Lichen Sclerosus Treatment in San Diego, CA
Lichen sclerosus is a somewhat rare skin condition that causes chronic inflammation of the skin on or around the external genitalia. This disorder can appear in other areas of the body, though it most commonly affects tissues of the genitals and anus.
Our board-certified dermatologists are experts in treating lichen sclerosus. Schedule a one-on-one consultation at our dermatology clinic in San Diego, CA today by calling (858) 755-6647.
Causes and Risk Factors
Any person can be diagnosed with lichen sclerosis, however, the disorder is particularly common among women who are approaching puberty or those who have reached postmenopause. Men are also at risk for lichen sclerosus, especially those who are uncircumcised.
There is no exact cause for this condition, and it is impossible to predict if a certain person will or will not experience problems with lichen sclerosis at some point in their life. Research suggests that this skin disorder is related to a variety of factors, including the person’s genetics, hormone levels, and possible dysfunctions of their immune system.
Appearance and Symptoms of Lichen Sclerosus
This skin disorder is characterized by white patches of skin that look much thinner compared to any healthy surrounding tissue. It is possible for individuals to experience any of the following symptoms caused by a case of lichen sclerosus:
- Redness
- Blotchy spots
- Wrinkled patches of skin
- Itching
- Pain during intercourse
- Urinary retention
- Bleeding
- Tearing
- Blistering
- Ulcerated sores
In addition to experiencing painful symptoms, patients with lichen sclerosis are also at an increased risk of developing skin cancer. While lichen sclerosus patches are not likely to develop into cancerous tissue, they become much more dangerous if the area is already scarred in some way.
Treatment for Lichen Sclerosus in San Diego, CA
Corticosteroid creams and ointments are commonly prescribed to individuals with lichen sclerosis. An ointment should be applied twice a day until remission has been achieved. After that, it is recommended you continue maintenance a few times per week. Visiting our dermatologist for routine appointments is also key in identifying new areas of concern. It is also important for women to be checked regularly for squamous cell carcinoma.
Other medications can be prescribed if corticosteroids do not provide effective results. Surgery may also be recommended for men who still have their foreskin, as removing it can typically relieve and reduce symptoms of lichen sclerosus. Women with lichen sclerosus are rarely advised to undergo surgery since the patches have the potential to appear again afterward.
Schedule a Lichen Sclerosis Treatment Appointment in San Diego, CA
If you are struggling with lichen sclerosis, schedule an appointment with our board-certified dermatologists. Call our dermatology clinic in San Diego, CA today at (858) 755-6647.